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Understanding Acne: Types, Symptoms, and When to Seek Professional Help

Knowing when to seek professional help is crucial to managing acne effectively.
June 1, 2024

Acne is one of the most common skin conditions, affecting millions of people worldwide. While often seen as a teenage issue, acne can linger into adulthood and significantly impact our self-esteem and quality of life. Understanding the different types of acne and knowing when to seek professional help are crucial steps in managing this condition effectively. Get help right now.

Types of Acne

Acne appears in various forms, each requiring different treatment approaches. It’s important to resist the temptation to squeeze or pop acne, because that increases the risk of permanent skin damage and spreading the underlying infection.

These are the main types of acne:

Whiteheads and Blackheads (also known as comedones)

  • Whiteheads: Closed comedones where the hair follicle becomes clogged with oil and dead skin cells. They appear as small, flesh-colored or white bumps.
  • Blackheads: Open comedones, where the clog is exposed to air, turn black. These are small, dark bumps or spots on the skin.

Papules and Pustules

  • Papules: Small, red, inflamed bumps that do not contain pus. They can be tender to the touch.
  • Pustules: Similar to papules but filled with pus, making them appear white or yellow at the center.

Nodules and Cysts

  • Nodules: Large, painful lumps beneath the skin’s surface caused by clogged, swollen pores. They are solid and do not contain pus.
  • Cysts: The most severe form of acne, cysts are large, pus-filled lumps that can cause significant pain and often lead to scarring.

When to Seek Professional Help

While mild acne can often be managed with over-the-counter treatments and proper skincare, certain signs indicate it’s time to consult a dermatology provider:

  • Persistent Acne. If you’ve been battling acne for several months without improvement, it’s time to seek a dermatologist’s help. Persistent acne can indicate underlying hormonal issues or other factors that need medical attention.
  • Severe Acne. Severe forms of acne, such as nodules and cysts, require medical treatment to prevent scarring and infection. These types of acne are unlikely to respond to over-the-counter treatments.
  • Scarring and Hyperpigmentation. If your acne is leaving scars or dark spots, a dermatologist can provide treatments to minimize these effects and prevent further damage.
  • Painful or Infected Acne: Acne that is painful, swollen, or shows signs of infection (such as redness and warmth) needs immediate medical attention to prevent complications.
  • Emotional Distress: Acne can significantly impact your self-esteem and mental health. If you find that acne is affecting your quality of life, seeking professional help is essential.

Same-Day Appointments at Walk-in Dermatology

At Walk-in Dermatology, we understand the frustration and discomfort that acne can cause. Our same-day appointments ensure you get the timely care you need. How we can help:

  • Comprehensive Evaluation: Our dermatologists will assess your skin and identify the type of acne you have.
  • Personalized Treatment Plans: We create customized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs, including topical treatments, oral medications, and advanced therapies.
  • Expert Guidance: With years of experience, our team provides expert advice on skincare routines and lifestyle changes to manage and prevent acne.

Understanding the different types of acne and recognizing when to seek professional help are crucial steps in managing this common skin condition. At Walk-in Dermatology, we offer the expertise and care you need to achieve clear, healthy skin. Don’t let acne control your life—visit us today for a same-day appointment and take the first step toward a more confident, acne-free life. No need to worry, wonder or wait. You can get help right now.